AP Biology Topic Outline

AP Biology 414

 

The following is an outline and a list of topics that we are expected to cover.  The numbers refer to the weight of the topic ON THE AP EXAM (percent) and the number in parentheses refers to the approximate number of days we will spend on the topic (not including progress tests).

 

I.  Molecules and Cells................................................ 25%      (35 days)

      A.  Chemistry of Life............................................... 7%      (10 days, split in two units)

            Water;  Organic molecules in organisms ....................       (6 days, in unit 1)

            Free energy changes;  Enzymes .................................       (4 days, in unit 3)

 

      B.  Cells................................................................ 10%      (14 days)

            Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

            Membranes

            Subcellular organization

            Cell cycle and regulation

 


      C.  Cellular Energetics.............................................. 8%      (11 days, in unit 3)

            Coupled reactions

            Fermentation and cellular respiration

            Photosynthesis

 

II.  Heredity and Evolution.......................................... 25%      (35 days)

      A.  Heredity............................................................ 8%      (11 days)

            Meiosis and gametogenesis

            Eukaryotic chromosomes

            Inheritance patterns

 

      B.  Molecular Genetics............................................. 9%      (13 days)

            RNA and DNA structure and function

            Gene regulation

            Mutation

            Viral structure and replication

            Nucleic acid terminology and applications

     

      C.  Evolutionary Biology.......................................... 8%      (11 days)

            Early evolution of life

            Evidence for evolution

            Mechanisms of evolution

 

III.  Organisms and Populations................................... 50%      (73 days)

      A.  Diversity of Organisms........................................ 8%      (11 days)

            Evolutionary patterns

            Survey of the diversity of life

            Phylogenetic classification

            Evolutionary relationships

     

      B.  Structure and Function of Plants and Animals...... 32%*      (48 days)

            Reproduction, growth and development

            Structural, physiological, and behavioral adaptations

            Response to the environment

 

*Note:  Structure and Function of Plants and Animals will be divided as follows:

      Unit 9 (Animal physio I):..............................................       14 days

      Unit 10 (Animal physio II):...........................................       14 days

      Unit 11 (Plant physio):.................................................       17 days

 


      C.  Ecology........................................................... 10%      (14 days)

            Population dynamics

            Communities and ecosystems

            Global issues

 

 

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